Gluten-Free Legumes Guide
12 items classified under standard Gluten-Free guidelines.
How do legumes fare on the Gluten-Free diet? The answer depends on whether the food contains gluten from wheat, barley, or rye. This guide breaks down all 12 items in this category with their classification, nutritional data, and the reasoning behind each status.
Legumes are universally compatible with Gluten-Free. Each item listed here is naturally free of wheat, barley, rye, and their gluten proteins. The entries below break down the specific nutritional profile so you can choose based on your individual targets — calories, macros, or micronutrients that matter for your goals.
Quick Reference
| Food | Status | Calories (per 100g) |
|---|---|---|
| Black-Eyed Peas | Allowed | 166kcal |
| Canned Beans | Allowed | 189kcal |
| Chickpeas | Allowed | 378kcal |
| Hummus | Allowed | 237kcal |
| Lentils | Allowed | 352kcal |
| Lima Beans | Allowed | 113kcal |
| Mung Beans | Allowed | 347kcal |
| Navy Beans | Allowed | 337kcal |
| Peanut Butter | Allowed | 588kcal |
| Pinto Beans | Allowed | 191kcal |
| Soybeans | Allowed | 147kcal |
| White Beans | Allowed | 188kcal |
Classification Breakdown
12 Allowed — These legumes are naturally free of wheat, barley, rye, and their gluten proteins.
For celiac disease the threshold is 20 ppm, and cross-contamination matters as much as ingredients.
Allowed Legumes (12)
Black-Eyed Peas
AllowedBlack-Eyed Peas is classified as Allowed on Gluten-Free, with 166kcal calories per 100g. This means it is naturally free of wheat, barley, rye, and their gluten proteins. It also contains 7.2g protein and 7g fat, which may factor into overall meal planning. Among the 12 items in this category, black-eyed peas sits at the low end for calories — next closest is White Beans at 188kcal.
Per 100g · Source: USDA FoodData Central
Canned Beans
AllowedWith 189kcal calories per 100g, Canned Beans earns a Allowed classification on Gluten-Free. It is naturally free of wheat, barley, rye, and their gluten proteins. Beyond the primary classification, canned beans also provides 8.3g protein and 7.1g fat per 100g. Within this category, it falls between White Beans and Pinto Beans for calories, ranking 5 of 12.
Per 100g · Source: USDA FoodData Central
Chickpeas
AllowedAt 378kcal calories per 100g, Chickpeas falls into the Allowed category under Gluten-Free guidelines. It is naturally free of wheat, barley, rye, and their gluten proteins. Beyond the primary classification, chickpeas also provides 20.5g protein and 6g fat per 100g. It ranks among the highest in this category for calories. The nearest lower option is Lentils at 352kcal.
Per 100g · Source: USDA FoodData Central
| Variant | Calories | Protein | Fat | Carbs | Fiber |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry | 378kcal | 20.5g | 6g | 63g | 12.2g |
| Cooked (boiled) | 164kcal | 8.9g | 2.6g | 27.4g | 7.6g |
| Canned | 139kcal | 7.1g | 2.5g | 22.6g | 5.4g |
Hummus
AllowedHummus is classified as Allowed on Gluten-Free, with 237kcal calories per 100g. The classification reflects that it is naturally free of wheat, barley, rye, and their gluten proteins. Nutritionally, it also delivers 7.8g protein and 17.8g fat per serving. Within this category, it falls between Pinto Beans and Navy Beans for calories, ranking 7 of 12.
Per 100g · Source: USDA FoodData Central
Lentils
AllowedLentils is classified as Allowed on Gluten-Free, with 352kcal calories per 100g. This means it is naturally free of wheat, barley, rye, and their gluten proteins. It also contains 24.6g protein and 10.7g fiber, which may factor into overall meal planning. It ranks among the highest in this category for calories. The nearest lower option is Mung Beans at 347kcal.
Per 100g · Source: USDA FoodData Central
| Variant | Calories | Protein | Fat | Carbs | Fiber |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry | 352kcal | 24.6g | 1.1g | 63.4g | 10.7g |
| Cooked (boiled) | 114kcal | 9g | 0.4g | 19.5g | 7.9g |
Lima Beans
AllowedLima Beans is classified as Allowed on Gluten-Free, with 113kcal calories per 100g. The classification reflects that it is naturally free of wheat, barley, rye, and their gluten proteins. Nutritionally, it also delivers 6.8g protein and 4.9g fiber per serving. Among the 12 items in this category, lima beans sits at the low end for calories — next closest is Soybeans at 147kcal.
Per 100g · Source: USDA FoodData Central
Mung Beans
AllowedMung Beans is classified as Allowed on Gluten-Free, with 347kcal calories per 100g. This means it is naturally free of wheat, barley, rye, and their gluten proteins. It also contains 23.9g protein and 16.3g fiber, which may factor into overall meal planning. Within this category, it falls between Navy Beans and Lentils for calories, ranking 9 of 12.
Per 100g · Source: USDA FoodData Central
Peanut Butter
AllowedPeanut Butter is classified as Allowed on Gluten-Free, with 588kcal calories per 100g. The classification reflects that it is naturally free of wheat, barley, rye, and their gluten proteins. Nutritionally, it also delivers 25.1g protein and 50.4g fat per serving. It ranks among the highest in this category for calories. The nearest lower option is Chickpeas at 378kcal.
Per 100g · Source: USDA FoodData Central
| Variant | Calories | Protein | Fat | Carbs | Fiber |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Smooth | 598kcal | 22.2g | 51.4g | 22.3g | 5g |
| Smooth (no salt) | 598kcal | 22.2g | 51.4g | 22.3g | 5g |
Pinto Beans
AllowedAt 191kcal calories per 100g, Pinto Beans falls into the Allowed category under Gluten-Free guidelines. It is naturally free of wheat, barley, rye, and their gluten proteins. Beyond the primary classification, pinto beans also provides 8.4g protein and 7.1g fat per 100g. Within this category, it falls between Canned Beans and Hummus for calories, ranking 6 of 12.
Per 100g · Source: USDA FoodData Central
| Variant | Calories | Protein | Fat | Carbs | Fiber |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry | 62kcal | 5.3g | 0.9g | 11.6g | — |
| Cooked (boiled) | 143kcal | 9g | 0.7g | 26.2g | 9g |
Soybeans
AllowedWith 147kcal calories per 100g, Soybeans earns a Allowed classification on Gluten-Free. This means it is naturally free of wheat, barley, rye, and their gluten proteins. It also contains 13g protein and 6.8g fat, which may factor into overall meal planning. Among the 12 items in this category, soybeans sits at the low end for calories — next closest is Black-Eyed Peas at 166kcal.
Per 100g · Source: USDA FoodData Central
White Beans
AllowedWith 188kcal calories per 100g, White Beans earns a Allowed classification on Gluten-Free. It is naturally free of wheat, barley, rye, and their gluten proteins. Beyond the primary classification, white beans also provides 9g protein and 6.8g fat per 100g. Within this category, it falls between Black-Eyed Peas and Canned Beans for calories, ranking 4 of 12.
Per 100g · Source: USDA FoodData Central